Monday , 29 April 2024

Iranian Dissidents Go on Hunger Strike to Protest Hangings

VOA – Iranian dissidents living inside the Islamic republic and in exile went on a hunger strike Thursday to protest a surge of hangings in Iran, which included most recently a participant in the 2022 protest movement who activists say had mental health difficulties.

Led by jailed 2023 Nobel Peace Prize winner Narges Mohammadi, those going on the one-day hunger strike ranged from dozens of her cellmates in Tehran’s Evin prison to prominent campaigners living outside the country.

Concern about Tehran’s use of capital punishment has intensified following the hanging on Tuesday of Mohammad Ghobadlou, 23, sentenced to death over the fatal running down of a police officer during the protests. The sentence followed a trial that activists said was grossly unfair.

According to Norway-based NGO Iran Human Rights, he was one of at least 54 people Iran has executed this year.

Mohammadi, who throughout her career has campaigned against Iran’s use of the death penalty, said on the Instagram account run by her family that all 61 female “political prisoners” in Evin prison would be on the hunger strike.

“The imprisoned women will resist to keep alive the names of those who have been executed and spare the lives of hundreds of people in the prisons of the Islamic republic awaiting execution,” her statement said.

The social media account of rapper Toomaj Salehi, who was rearrested in November, less than two weeks after his release on bail following his detention over supporting the protests, said he would also be joining the hunger strike.

This screen grab from a self-made video shows Masih Alinejad, a VOA Persian Service TV host, announcing she would go on a hunger strike Jan. 25, 2024, to protest a surge of hangings in Iran. (Masih Alinejad via Reuters)
This screen grab from a self-made video shows Masih Alinejad, a VOA Persian Service TV host, announcing she would go on a hunger strike Jan. 25, 2024, to protest a surge of hangings in Iran. (Masih Alinejad via Reuters)

Other prominent figures inside Iran who spent time in jail over the protests said they were also going on hunger strike, including singer Mehdi Yarrahi and activist Hossein Ronaghi.

Mohammadi’s Instagram account also published a letter from 37 women who had previously been jailed in Evin, including the British-Iranian Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, saying they would be joining the hunger strike in solidarity with the jailed women.

“Having been in their place in the past and battling like them, we are aware of the cost this act might invoke,” the letter said. “We will be their voice for the world to hear their message and end the death penalty in Iran.”

U.S.-based dissident Masih Alinejad, who also is a Voice of America Persian Service TV host, said she was also taking part in the hunger strike, warning that “solidarity is beautiful, but if we don’t take action … more people on death row will be executed soon.”

Ghobadlou was the ninth man executed by Iran in a case related to the protests, rights groups said, adding he suffered from bipolar disorder and was executed despite an order he should benefit from a retrial.

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