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RFL/RE – The number of deaths linked to the coronavirus outbreak in Iran has increased by seven to 26 over the past 24 hours, authorities say, as the disease continues to spread in many regions of the world.
Health Ministry spokesman Kianoush Jahanpour said on February 27 that a total of 245 people had tested positive for the virus — an increase of 106 on the previous day.
Jahanpour told a news conference that the large number of new cases came from more labs now testing for the virus.
Iran’s death toll is the highest outside of China, where the disease emerged in December.
The Middle Eastern country has become the main hot spot of the virus in the region, where more than 350 cases have now been reported. Many of those cases have been linked to travelers who had gone to the Islamic republic for religious visits.
Drawing lessons from what happened in Iran, Saudi Arabia on February 27 suspended visas for visits to Islam’s holiest sites for the umrah pilgrimage, which goes on all year round.
It was not clear if the annual hajj pilgrimage, which this year begins in July, will be affected.
A graphic published by Iran’s official IRNA news agency showed that people were diagnosed with the disease in 20 of the country’s 31 provinces.
The most affected of those remained the central province home to the city of Qom, a popular place of religious study for Shi’a from across Iran and other countries.
Epidemiologists fear Iranian officials are underreporting the number of cases of the new virus.
In an interview with the New York-based Center for Human Rights in Iran on February 26, public-health expert Kamiar Alaei said Iranian authorities “don’t want to admit that they’re facing a major outbreak.”
The Iranian health-care system has the capacity and infrastructure to counter a coronavirus outbreak, but officials have not rapidly and effectively mobilized the country’s resources “due to political concerns,” according to Alaei, who has worked on HIV/AIDS prevention and other infectious diseases in Iran.
More than 82,000 people in about 40 countries have been infected with the new coronavirus, mainly in China. COVID-19, the respiratory disease caused by the virus, has killed more than 2,700 people globally.
Brazil has confirmed Latin America’s first infection, while several other countries including Denmark, Estonia, Pakistan, Romania, Georgia, and Algeria have also reported their first cases.
As governments ramped up measures to battle a looming global pandemic, Iranian authorities announced domestic travel restrictions for people with confirmed or suspected infections, and placed curbs on access to major Shi’ite pilgrimage sites.
In affected areas, school closures will be extended for three days, and universities for another week starting from February 29, Health Minister Saeed Namaki told a news conference.
He added that the main weekly Friday Prayers will be suspended in these regions.
Meanwhile, Pakistan shut schools in Sindh and Balochistan provinces, suspended flights to and from Iran, and began to screen hundreds of people who had recently arrived from its neighbor, officials said.
The South Asian countries reported two cases of the infection on people who had recently traveled to Iran as part of groups of pilgrims from Pakistan’s Shi’ite minority.
The Iraqi government ordered the closure of schools and universities, cafes, cinemas, and other public spaces until March 7.
Travel to or from some of the worst affected countries, including China, Iran, Japan, South Korea, and Italy, were also banned.
Russia’s Federal Tourism Agency recommended national tour operators suspend tours to Iran, Italy, and South Korea until the outbreaks there are brought under control.
The move came after Moscow announced it would stop issuing visas for regular and transit travel for Iranian citizens.
